Gridball
1956
1956
Contents
The story of Gridball '56
Twelve franchises were offered in 1951 to commence play in 1956
6 from United States, 2 each from Mexico and Netherlands and 1 each from Denmark and France
Mexico City - Mexico City, Mexico - Named Aztecs after the ancient people of Mexico
Rotterdam - Netherlands - Named Watergeus after the old Dutch pirates
Copenhagen - Denmark - Named Mermaids after the little mermaid
Veracruz - Mexico - Named Heroines after Mexican female wrestlers
Amsterdam - Netherlands - Named Goddesses after the connection to Ajax Amsterdam Football Club
Nord - Lille, France - Named Lilys after the French Fleur des Lys
West Virginia - Charleston, West Virginia, United States - Named Monarchs after Elizabeth, the Virgin Queen the State is named for.
South Carolina - Charleston, South Carolina, United States - Named Palmettos after the State tree
Miami - Florida, United States - Named Herons after the State bird
Manhattan - New York, United States - Named Cosmopolitans after the Cosmopolitan nature of the City
Kansas - Wichita, United States - Named Witches after the character in the Wizard of Oz
Baltimore - Maryland, United States - Named Tribe after the Native American tribes
Qualifying Competition
Due to the number of competing teams, the weaker and new teams took part in a qualifying round
First Round
The winners and runners up of each group progressed to round two, click on tables to magnify
Second Round
Quarter Finals
Semi Finals
SUPERGRID 1956
Houston Stars vs West Hammers
History was made as Houston became the first team from outside the British and Irish Isles to reach Supergrid, triggering a deal to stage the showpiece in the States upon the first appearance by an American side. Demand was so great for tickets that the event had to be switched from Philadelphia to the Chicago Stadium where 16.000 fans could be accommodated.
Houston's impressive run to Supergrid included playing a part in eliminating the defending champions, Glasgow in the Second Round. However, a young and inexperienced side would be weakened further by the loss of their top scorer, Barbara Graham to injury. The stand in shooter was Charlotte Gilpin, who at just fifteen years old, showed a calm head on young shoulders to score a hat-trick in the semi final victory over Leicester. Her reward would be to become the youngest ever Supergrid player.
Opponents West Ham were on the road to redemption that date back to 1953. Having lost that season's Supergrid to Dublin, the Hammers embarked on a nightmare season in 1954 where they failed to win a single game and were eliminated to the 1955 qualifiers in humiliation. American coach, Anne Gardner was given the chance to turn the team around and did so in impressive style, combining the talents of forwards, Dorothy Kirton and June Kaye to devastating effect.
Kaye and Kirton smashed their way through the opposition in 1956 being tagged Special K as Willesden were defeated in the quarter final before Cheshire were outclassed in the semi. The Hammers duo battled it out for the golden bat during the season with shooter Kirton holding off her attacking team mate to become the first player in history to win a second top scorer title. Kaye accepted her silver bat with the greater honour of being named in a West Ham dominated team of the year as Gridball of the Year for 1956 three days before Supergrid. Buoyed by this, the Hammers arrived in Chicago as strong favourites to keep the title in the British and Irish Isles.
Houston's game plan was to frustrate the Hammers lethal front line and pick them off as the game wore on but that plan was torn apart in seconds as Kirton smashed home the first ever first quarter Supergrid goal with barely a minute on the clock. Fears of a Houston collapse weren't realised, at least not yet as the young Stars kept their composure without threatening to force an equaliser. Plan B was to get in at half time and regroup but that plan too was thwarted as Kirton added a second for the Hammers four minutes before the break.
Elvis Presly entertained the crowd at half time as Houston plotted a way back into the match in the third quarter. However, Dorothy Kirton had other ideas and her goal just four minutes into the restart effectively ended Supergrid '56 as a contest. The Hammers began playing with smiles on their faces, knowing that the title was now theirs and when Kirton smashed in a fourth, it capped a fantastic personal day for her, becoming the first player ever to score four times in a Supergrid. Not content to rest there, she scored a fifth so that the Hammers too could claim a record victory, bettering Glasgow's four goal haul the previous year.
The final hooter would come as a blessed relief from a very one sided Supergrid. The Hammers, trophy in hand, set off for New York for a guest TV appearance before flying home in triumph to London, while the Stars had at least thrown down the hope of America breaking the British domination of Gridball.
West Hammers 5-0 Houston Stars
Dorothy Kirton - 1, 26, 34, 45, 58
West Hammers: 1956 World Champions
Netminder: Priscilla Hale, Age 25, Rated 8 {Superstar}
Named the goalie of the year when West Ham reached their first Supergrid in 1953, a feat she matched this season. Was untroubled in the final. Married her West Ham Soccer counterpart, Leon Kilburn in 1957 and added a Nations cup gold medal with England that year too. Expecting her first child in 1960.
Left Guard: Elizabeth Needham: Age 21, Rated 6 {World Class}
Right Guard: Mary Grafton: Age 16, Rated 4 {Very Good}
Sweeper: Brenda Marshall: Age 28, Rated 4 {Very Good}
{Pictured Right} Nottinghamshire born Needham had previously reached the quarter finals with Derbyshire before joining the Hammers in 1955. Her performances put her in the team of the season. Was substituted late in the game to give Hammers veteran, Joanna Moyce a taste of Supergrid and a gold medal. Unknown to the Hammers fans at the time was that this was her Hammers send off. Needham accepted an offer of a movie contract and left for filming in Ireland that spring. While there she guested in one game for Cork and, having become quickly disillusioned with the movie industry, signed for them in time for the 1957 season, going on to earn a cup winners medal in 1959.
Click on name for profile
Marshall's appearance in Supergrid was perfectly timed. The Romford girl of West Indian heritage had been the focal point of debate on Gridball's expansion into many southern American States where racial segregation laws remained strong and controversial. Marshall herself had received veiled threats from politicians in some of those States were her West Hammers to play her in a game there. Fortune ensured the Hammers didn't travel any farther south than St Louis this season and it was left to other Black American players to run the gauntlet of hate as Gridball pushed through it's non racial segregation policy in the American South. Despite not actually having had to face the hatred on court, Marshall was seen as an inspiration to many of the young Black American players, though her third placement in the Player of the Year awards was merited for her performances on the court, rather than off. Marshall controlled the '56 Final as the Stars rarely got past her all day.
Centre: Patricia Crawley: Age 21, Rated 5 {Excellent}
Often perhaps the most overlooked member of the 1956 Hammers team, the Brighton born Centre arrived at West Ham in 1956, having been named Young Player of the Year while at Croydon in 1953. However, she would go on to make just one further appearance for the Hammers before marrying a police officer and moving to Cardiff in 1958.
Attacker: June Kaye: Age 26, Rated 10 {Legend}
Shooter: Dorothy Kirton: Age 30, Rated 7 {Star}
Team of the Season: 1956
Netminder: Priscilla Hale
Left Guard: Ann Hanslip {Willesden}
Right Guard: Mary Grafton
Sweeper: Brenda Marshall
Centre: Pat Milner {Manchester}
Attacker: June Kaye
Shooter: Dorothy Kirton
*World Gridballer of the Year: June Kaye
Runner Up: Dorothy Kirton
Third: Brenda Marshall
Young Player of the Year: Mary Grafton
Pictured in Wuppertal colours: Click on name for profile
Click on name for profile
Season Stats: 1956
World Champions: West Hammers {1st Title}
Runners Up: Houston Stars {1st Supergrid}
Bronze Medallists: Cheshire Cats
Golden Bat: Dorothy Kirton
Silver Bat: June Kaye
Bronze Bat: Barbara Box {Kent}